SRA’s varieties are central to helping make the Australian sugarcane industry more productive, sustainable and competitive.
We have developed our varieties using conventional sugarcane breeding and selection processes that apply plant molecular biology, transgenic technology and plant functional biology. Parents with valuable traits are used for cross-pollination and are selected from our vast germplasm collection. Our breeding objective is to maximise whole-of-industry profitability for sugar production.
To achieve this, we have developed an optimal genetic evaluation system using a selection index based on genetic and economic values of all important traits. Each year, we plant about 100,000 new potential varieties as seedlings in the first stage of the program. With our world-class expertise in this area, we have released over 250 varieties in the past that have improved productivity, disease resistance and/or improved milling and sugar quality. We collaborate with growers, productivity boards and millers to encourage the adoption of our new varieties. Learn more about the breeding program.
Variety news: SRA32 in Central, Northern, Burdekin and Herbert
“SRA32 is a reliable germinator for early crop establishment, it continues growing throughout the season and is best harvested mid-to-late season.” – Central Variety Guide 2025 / 2026
“Released in the Burdekin region in 2021. SRA32 is a vigorous, high tonnes, low CCS variety.” – Burdekin Variety Guide 2025 / 2026
“SRA32 has shown a significant sugar yield advantage over Q200 (17%), Q208 (26%), Q232 (27%), Q240 (12%), and Q253 (17%). These yield advantages have been consistent across all trial sites in the 2021 series.” – Herbert Variety Guide 2025 / 2026
“SRA32 is a recent Burdekin variety that has shown an impressive 7% sugar yield advantage over SRA26 in the coastal Far North and is competitive with KQ228 on the Tableland. These yield advantages have been consistent across all plant to second ratoon coastal and Tableland trials.” – Northern Variety Guide 2024 / 2025
Tissue Culture Resources
- Ordering Deadline for Autumn 2027 planting: 1 July 2026
- Tissue Culture Calculator tool
- Order form
- Information sheets:
– Planting and Managing your tissue culture plantlets in the field
– Sugarcane tissue culture
Variety Guides
Variety Guides – Latest
Booklets and Manuals
Variety Guides 2024/25
Booklets and Manuals
Variety Guides 2023/24
Booklets and Manuals
Variety Guides 2022/23
Booklets and Manuals
Northern
Burdekin
Southern
Herbert
Central
NSW
Variety Fact Sheets
These factsheets provide a summary of the attributes and agronomic features of a single variety for a specific region. More information including herbicide toxicity data can be found in your latest regional Variety Guide (see above on this page).
Information Sheets
Variety Identification Guides
Variety identification guides support the user identify botanical characteristics of the sugarcane plant. This can be particularly useful when identifying newer varieties.
Identification guides are only for use in the region they have been produced.
Tissue Culture
To help estimate how many tissue-cultured plantlets you should order use our calculator here.
Tissue culture plantlets are produced from disease-free plants and grown under sterile conditions in the laboratory to ensure they remain disease-free. Their use has been shown to reduce the spread of serious diseases such as ratoon stunting disease, smut and Fiji leaf gall.
With the right care, the survival rate of tissue-cultured plantlets is very high, creating uniform crops and allowing the commercial-scale planting of existing and/or newly released varieties, sooner. Once you have identified the best varieties for planting on your farm, contact your local productivity services group or SRA directly to place orders for plantlets.
Ordering Deadlines
| Stage | Deadline for Autumn planting | Deadline for Spring planting |
|---|---|---|
| Productivity Board or growers place order to SRA | 1 July | 15 November |
| Tissue Culture Labs supply plantlets to Nursery for potting out/hardening | 1 February | 1 June (North)
15 June (South) |
| Grower/Productivity Board receives established plantlets from Nursery | Agreed date between Grower/Productivity Board and SRA |
Agreed date between Grower/Productivity Board and SRA |
ORDER FORMS
To order use the PDF order form or excel order form
Approved Seed Plots
Approved-seed plots provide cane growers with disease-free seed of varieties that are true-to-type. Disease-free seed (stalks or billets used for planting) is a key control measure for systemic diseases of sugarcane, including ratoon stunting disease (RSD), leaf scald, smut, chlorotic streak and mosaic.
SRA coordinates the provision of a nucleus of approved seed in each mill area in cooperation with the distribution agents of SRA varieties. In most areas, the distribution agents are local productivity services.
SRA provides the distribution agents with a disease-free supply of new varieties. These varieties have been DNA fingerprinted to ensure correct identification and that they are true-to-type.
The Procedures for the establishment and operation of approved seed plots provides a trusted method for production of approved seed. It is imperative these protocols are consistently applied to ensure farmers plant new crops with disease-free planting material, one of the most important control measures for systemic diseases.
Information Sheets
Regional Variety Committees
Recent changes to the Queensland and New South Wales Biosecurity legislation outline the sugarcane industry’s responsibilities for biosecurity, with a general biosecurity obligation implemented for Queensland and a similar, general biosecurity duty, for New South Wales.
For both states this means that everyone must take all reasonable steps to ensure they prevent, minimise or eliminate biosecurity risks and report unusual events that relate to biosecurity.
An important outcome for the sugar industry was the formation of the Sugarcane Industry Biosecurity Committee (SIBC) who are a technical group of sugar industry, plant health and biosecurity experts who oversee the industry biosecurity issues. A second outcome was the transition of the regional bodies responsible for review and release of new sugarcane varieties from “Variety Approval Committees (VAC)” to “Regional Variety Approval Committees (RVC)” and the “Approved Variety List” now known as the “Recommended Variety List”.
There are five RVCs in Queensland and one in NSW, each responsible for managing new variety release and maintaining recommended variety lists within each sugarcane biosecurity zone (SBZ).
Each RVC has formed and agreed on the composition and structure of their committee and determined acceptable voting requirements for progression of clones through the breeding program, for new variety release and to oversee appropriate disease thresholds for their region.
- Northern RVC (SBZ1 Coen to Townsville)
- Herbert RVC (SBZ1 Coen to Townsville)
- Burdekin RVC (SBZ2 Townsville to Abbot Point)
- Central RVC (SBZ3 Abbot Point to Rockhampton)
- Southern RVC (SBZ4 Abbot Pt to Rockhampton & SBZ5 Victoria Pt To NSW/Qld border)
- NSW RVC
Northern RVC
The Northern RVC membership is drawn from grower, miller and productivity services groups from the Mossman, Mulgrave, South Johnstone, Tully and Tablelands regions.
Northern RVC Key Contacts
Chairman: Greg Shannon, Cane Productivity and Development Manager, Tully Sugar Limited Email: gshannon@tsl.com.au Ph: 0400 586 968
Secretary: Tracy Hay, SRA Adoption Officer Varieties.
Email: thay@sugarresesearch.com.au Ph: 07 4056 4527
Committee Processes
Quorum Requirements: No voting member quorum required for voting
Proxy nomination process: No proxy nomination process
Membership review: No process identified
Variety Decisions
New Variety Release requires a Majority vote by majority present within the room, no quorum of voting members/proxies required.
Progression through breeding program to MaxProp or Accelerate requires a Majority vote by majority present within the room, no quorum of voting members/proxies required.
Regional Disease Threshold levels*
| Disease | Threshold |
| Leaf Scald | >7 |
*Maintained by the Sugar Industry Biosecurity Committee (SIBC)
Application to SIBC for a disease threshold change requires a formal voting structure
| RVC Membership for Application to SIBC Disease Rating change | Votes | |
| Mossman | Grower , Miller, Productivity services | 1 each |
| Mulgrave | Grower , Miller, Productivity services | 1 each |
| South Johnstone | Grower , Miller, Productivity services | 1 each |
| Tully | Grower , Miller, Productivity services | 1 each |
| Tablelands | Grower , Miller, Productivity services | 1 each |
Current Northern RVC recommended varieties:
To view all the recommended varieties for your region follow the hyperlink to SRA’s Variety Selection tool QCANESelect and select your region from the drop down menu
RVC meeting key actions
Herbert RVC
The Herbert RVC membership is drawn from grower and miller groups from the Herbert region.
Herbert RVC Key Contacts
Chairman: Lawrence Di Bella, Manager, HCPSL (Non-voting member)
Email: ldibella@hcpsl.com.au Ph: 07 4776 1808
Secretary: Samantha Selick, HCPSL Variety Development Manager (Non-voting member)
Email: ssellick@hcpsl.com.au Ph: 0417 622 129
Herbert Regional Variety Committee Membership
| Herbert RVC Voting Membership | Votes | |
| Chairman | Lawrence Di Bella | No |
| Secretary | Sam Sellick | No |
| Grower Representative | Canegrowers | 1 vote |
| Grower Representative | Canegrowers | 1 vote |
| Grower Representative | ACFA | 1 vote |
| Miller Representative | Wilmar | 1 vote |
| Miller Representative | Wilmar | 1 vote |
| Miller Representative | Wilmar | 1 vote |
Committee Processes
Committee Membership: consists of voting members, co-operators and invited growers/contractors.
Quorum Requirements: All voting members or nominated proxies will be required to carry a vote
Proxy nomination process: Secretary needs to be notified of the intention to send a proxy prior to the meeting
Membership review: No process identified
Variety Decisions
New Variety Release requires a unanimous vote by the group.
Progression through breeding program to MaxProp or Accelerate requires a Majority vote.
Regional Disease Threshold levels*
| Disease | Threshold |
| Fiji Leaf Gall | >9 |
| Leaf Scald | >7 |
| Mosaic | >9 |
| Pachymetra | >6 |
| Red Rot | >7 |
| Smut | >6 |
*Maintained by the Sugar Industry Biosecurity Committee (SIBC)
Current Herbert RVC recommended varieties
To view all the recommended varieties for your region follow the hyperlink to SRA’s Variety Selection tool QCANESelect and select your region from the drop down menu
Burdekin RVC
The Burdekin RVC membership is drawn from grower and miller groups from the Burdekin region.
Burdekin RVC Key Contacts
Chairman: Rob Milla, Manager, Burdekin Productivity Services (Non-voting member)
Email: rmilla@bps.net.au Ph: 07 4783 1101
Secretary: Tracy Hay, SRA Varieties Adoption Officer (Non-voting member)
Email: thay@sugarresearch.com.au Ph: 07 4056 4527
Burdekin Regional Variety Committee Membership
| Burdekin RVC Voting Membership | Votes | |
| Chairman | Rob Milla | No |
| Secretary | Tracy Hay | No |
| Grower | Canegrowers Southern Ltd | 1 vote |
| Pioneer Canegrowers Ltd | 1 vote | |
| Kalamia Canegrowers Ltd | 1 vote | |
| Invicta Canegrowers | 1 vote | |
| Miller | Wilmar Sugar Australia | 1 vote |
Committee Processes
Committee Membership: consists of voting members, co-operators and invited growers/contractors.
Quorum Requirements: In the event that no representative or proxy is in attendance, the vote is forfeited.
Proxy nomination process: Secretary needs to be notified of the intention to send a proxy prior to the meeting
Membership review: No process identified
Variety Decisions
New Variety Release requires a Unanimous vote by the group.
Progression through breeding program to MaxProp or Accelerate requires a Majority vote.
Consideration be given for a formal milling trial if unanimous decision cannot be reached.
Regional Disease Threshold levels*
| Disease | Threshold |
| Leaf Scald | >7 |
| Smut | >6 |
*Maintained by the Sugar Industry Biosecurity Committee (SIBC)
Current Burdekin RVC recommended varieties:
To view all the recommended varieties for your region follow the hyperlink to SRA’s Variety Selection tool QCANESelect and select your region from the drop down menu.
Central RVC
The Central RVC membership is drawn from grower and miller groups from the Central region.
Central RVC Key Contacts
Chairman: Peter Sutherland, Manager, Proserpine SSPL (Non-voting member)
Email: peter.sutherland@sugarpros.com.au Ph: 07 4945 0513
Secretary: Tracy Hay, SRA Varieties Adoption Officer (Non-voting member)
Email: thay@sugarresearch.com.au Ph: 07 4056 4527
Central Regional Variety Committee Membership
| Central RVC Voting Membership | Votes | |
| Chairman | Peter Sutherland | No |
| Secretary | Tracy Hay | No |
| Proserpine | Grower | 1 vote |
| Wilmar Sugar Australia | 1 vote | |
| Mackay | Grower | 1 vote |
| Mackay Sugar | 1 vote | |
| Plane Creek | Grower | 1 vote |
| Wilmar Sugar Australia | 0 vote* | |
| *The unanimous voting process enables the voting capacity of milling representatives from Proserpine and Plane Creek to be represented by one voting member (Wilmar Sugar Australia) and one vote. | ||
Committee Processes
Committee Membership: consists of voting members, co-operators and invited growers/contractors.
Quorum Requirements: All voting members or nominated proxies will be required to carry a vote
Proxy nomination process: Secretary needs to be notified of the intention to send a proxy prior to the meeting
Membership review: No process identified
Variety Decisions
New Variety Release requires a unanimous vote by the group.
Progression through breeding program to MaxProp or Accelerate requires a Majority vote.
Consideration be given for a formal milling trial if unanimous decision cannot be reached.
Regional Disease Threshold levels*
| Disease | Threshold |
| Fiji Leaf Gall | >7 |
| Leaf Scald | >7 |
| Smut | >6 |
*Maintained by the Sugar Industry Biosecurity Committee (SIBC)
Current Central RVC recommended varieties:
To view all the recommended varieties for your region follow the hyperlink to SRA’s Variety Selection tool QCANESelect and select your region from the drop down menu
Southern RVC
The Southern RVC membership is drawn from grower and miller groups from the Southern region.
Southern RVC Key Contacts
Chairman: Allan Dingle (2018), Senior Vice Chairman Canegrowers Qld, Email: allan@strathmore1871.com.au Ph: 0427 006 956
Secretary: Tracy Hay, SRA Varieties Adoption Officer (Non-voting member)
Email: thay@sugarresearch.com.au Ph: 07 4056 4527
Southern Regional Variety Committee Membership
| Southern RVC Voting Membership | Votes | |
| Bundaberg | Grower | 1 vote |
| Miller | 1 vote | |
| Productivity Services | 1 vote | |
| Isis | Grower | 1 vote |
| Miller | 1 vote | |
| Productivity Services | 1 vote | |
| Maryborough | Grower | 1 vote |
| Miller | 1 vote | |
| Productivity Services | 1 vote | |
| Rocky Point | Grower | 1 vote |
| Miller | 1 vote | |
| Productivity Services | 1 vote | |
Committee Processes
Committee Membership: consists of voting members, co-operators and invited growers/contractors.
Quorum Requirements: One voting representative from each district must attend to convene the meeting.
Proxy nomination process: Proxy form to be signed by the representative organisation/body to be emailed to the secretary prior to the meeting.
Membership review: No process identified
Variety Decisions
New Variety Release requires a Majority vote.
Progression through breeding program to MaxProp or Accelerate requires a Majority vote.
Regional Disease Threshold levels*
| Disease | Threshold |
| Fiji Leaf Gall | >6 |
| Leaf Scald | >7 |
| Mosaic | >7 |
| Smut | >6 |
*Maintained by the Sugar Industry Biosecurity Committee (SIBC)
Current Southern RVC recommended varieties:
New South Wales RVC
The New South Wales RVC Membership is drawn from the New South Wales Agricultural Advisory Committee, Sunshine Sugar, Agricultural Services staff and SRA.
NSW RVC Key Contacts
Chairman: Richard Beattie, Agricultural Manager Sunshine Sugar,
Email: rbeattie@sunshinesugar.com.au Ph: (02) 6620 8257
Secretary: Tracy Hay, SRA Varieties Adoption Officer
Email: thay@sugarresearch.com.au Ph: 07 4056 4527
Committee Processes
Committee Membership: NSW Agricultural Advisory Committee, Sunshine Sugar, Agricultural Services staff and Sugar Research Australia.
Quorum Requirements: None identified
Proxy nomination process: No process identified
Membership review: No process identified
Variety Decisions
New Variety Release requires committee consensus.
Progression through breeding program to MaxProp or Accelerate requires committee consensus.
Disease Thresholds form part of the NSW Sugarcane Industry Voluntary Variety Approval Code of Practice and can be reviewed by the RVC at regular intervals or as required by changes in the threats to the region.
Approved Varieties List The approved varieties list is reviewed and updated annually by the NSW Agricultural Advisor Committee.
Regional Disease Threshold levels
| Disease | Threshold |
| Fiji Leaf Gall | =<7 |
| Leaf Scald | =<7 |
| Smut | =<7 |
Current NSW RVC approved varieties
Variety Exchange
SRA manages the import and export of sugarcane germplasm for Australia through a variety exchange program. The program is designed to diversify the germplasm available to Variety Development Managers to support the continuous improvement of varieties released for the Australian industry.
To ensure the safe importation of germplasm, SRA has secured space at the Australian Government’s post-entry quarantine facility in Mickelham, Victoria. Here, imported varieties are grown and undergo rigorous pest and disease screening and inspections to detect and prevent any exotic diseases entering Australia. Once cleared of any pests or diseases, the varieties are released to the breeding program for testing and use as parents. Past studies have shown that about 40 percent of the varieties released by SRA incorporate one or more imported varieties in their lineage.
In addition to importing germplasm, SRA also exports varieties in exchange. These varieties are thoroughly tested for Australian pests and diseases to prevent the transmission of any pathogens to our international partners.
During 2022 and 2023, SRA imported a total of 35 varieties from Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, and Mauritius. We also have collaborative arrangements with Visacane (CIRAD, France) for the exchange of varieties with Reunion, Barbados, and other locations.
Our goal is to import varieties that have demonstrated strong performance in their countries of origin, possess desirable traits, or exhibit resistance to exotic pests and diseases. Variety exchanges typically occur once a year, with 5-10 varieties exchanged with partner organisations.
For further information or inquiries about the variety exchange program, please contact Dr. George Piperidis, Variety Development Manager Central, at gpiperidis@sugarresearch.com.au.

About the Sugarcane Breeding Program
Learn more about SRA’s process for breeding new sugarcane varieties
Information Sheets
Plant Breeder’s Rights Terms and Conditions
SRA grants a non-exclusive licence to growers to plant and grow propagating material on their land in commercial quantities in Australia, and to deliver harvested sugarcane product resulting from growing the propagating material to the mill, under the terms and conditions set out under the Plant Breeder’s Rights Terms and Conditions.
The terms and conditions are available for review in the downloadable document below.
Plant Breeder’s Rights






























